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    scaling back

    US

    ・

    UK

    B2 中高級
    phr. v.片語動詞正在縮減
    The government is scaling back its investment in renewable energy.

    影片字幕

    聯合國和依賴其援助的民眾面臨存亡危機?| DW 新聞 (Is this an existential threat to the UN and the people who depend on its support? | DW News)

    09:25聯合國和依賴其援助的民眾面臨存亡危機?| DW 新聞 (Is this an existential threat to the UN and the people who depend on its support? | DW News)
    • The United Nations says it's the biggest funding shortfall in its history, and it's scaling back its global humanitarian aid plans.

      聯合國表示,這是聯合國歷史上最大的資金短缺,聯合國正在縮減其全球人道主義援助計劃。

    • and it's scaling back its global humanitarian aid plans.

      今天,我們必須進一步確定優先次序。

    B1 中級

    歐盟對2035禁售燃油車政策軟化!汽車業鬆一口氣 | DW (EU softens 2035 combustion engine ban to relief of auto industry | DW News)

    01:20歐盟對2035禁售燃油車政策軟化!汽車業鬆一口氣 | DW (EU softens 2035 combustion engine ban to relief of auto industry | DW News)
    • The EU is planning on scaling back its 2035 combustion engine ban.

      歐盟計畫放寬其 2035 年燃燒引擎禁令。

    • The EU is planning on scaling back its 2035 combustion engine ban,

      歐盟計畫放寬其 2035 年燃燒引擎禁令。

    B2 中高級

    中國如何在中國自家後院擊敗印度! (How China is Beating India in Its Own Backyard)

    12:21中國如何在中國自家後院擊敗印度! (How China is Beating India in Its Own Backyard)
    • If you open a map that tracks ships, zoom in on the Indian Ocean, then turn on live tracking... ...the vital arteries of global commerce become obvious Without access to it, trade between Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia... ...would basically grind to a halt These are the choke points, the critical passages that fuel the world economy For India, they're non-negotiable, carrying almost all its trade and energy Since the Indian Ocean is named after India, it is quite integral to India's worldview But it's also important to another giant China is pouring billions into ports, infrastructure and naval expansion And that has India alarmed China is not violating any international rules And China is not infringing upon India's interests Therefore, they have to change their mentality What were once obscure specks in the vast Indian Ocean... ...are now the silent targets in a looming struggle One that could choke global trade and tilt the balance of power There's increased competition between the US and China... ...between China and India as well, vying for influence within that President Donald Trump's shift in foreign policy... ...has cast uncertainty on the US's role in the region I will put America first And open doors for China At the centre of it all are tiny countries like Mauritius... ...which find themselves courted by powers that might once have overlooked them Mauritius is known for its beautiful white sand beaches, the lagoon... ...the great five-star hotels and the hospitality of Mauritians But it's more than that Mauritius controls 2.3 million kilometres... ...of economic exclusive zone in the Indian Ocean It sits in the middle of the maritime trade So it shows how strategic, important Mauritius is Its heat sweetens those sugar canes on which the island's economy depends When I was born, the country was living off sugar cane plantation We saw a kind of a surge of interest from the early 2000s from China It shifted from China to India... ...leveraging on the fact that Mauritius is also known as Little India... ...or Chota Bharat, as we say And these countries do help us, be it China, be it India So it's helping the country to prosper But just beyond these pristine shores, military bases... ...on the Agalega Islands, a territory governed by Mauritius... ...India has constructed a new airstrip to land surveillance aircraft... ...in large part to track Chinese activity Meanwhile, Diego Garcia, another island Mauritius has sovereignty over... ...has proved strategic for US and UK military power... ...with a base there since the 1970s When powers become global, one thing they want to do... ...is kind of spec the globe with military bases to project power internationally And when you think about that kind of network... ...it's something that China is starting to set its sights on But China is not alone India's Agalega base signals a shift in its global ambitions too... ...driven by economic expansion and tensions with China India and China have had ties dating back millennia They had a brief period of friendship in the 1950s... ...but the two countries fought a border war in 1962 And the relationship honestly has never quite recovered It's characterised by deep mistrust, a deep sense of insecurity on Delhi's part And in fact, in 2020, the two countries fought a series of border skirmishes... ...which resulted in loss of life on both sides If the dispute between India and China was primarily land-based in the past... ...now both countries are thinking about how that extends into the maritime domain Four of the world's six most important maritime chokepoints are in the Indian Ocean... ...making it absolutely critical to global trade When you think about countries like India and China... ...the dependency is really quite startling India relies on the ocean for something like 95% of its international trade... ...80% of its energy In fact, 40% of the world's offshore petroleum is found in the Indian Ocean... ...and nearly half of oil products transiting through these chokepoints... ...are received by India and China When Beijing looks at its energy security, its ability to procure oil for example... ...it's very heavily dependent on the Middle East to some extent, Africa... ...and nearly all of that goes through this chokepoint called the Strait of Lacka Blocking any of these routes would have a huge impact on global trade... ...creating a potential flashpoint for conflict But China has seemingly been preparing As part of its Global Belt and Road Initiative... ...it has asserted its regional influence... ...with multi-billion-dollar infrastructure investments across the Indian Ocean You can see China's influence in infrastructure, the airport, the dam... ...the headquarters of the national radio TV station In Mauritius, they've also installed surveillance cameras... ...made by Chinese telecom giant Huawei You will find that all these projects are economic projects... ...which of course are welcomed by these countries Alongside its aggressive military build-up in the South China Sea... ...China is also extending its reach into the Indian Ocean Chinese warships have been sent on anti-piracy missions... ...and billions funnelled into 46 commercial ports... ...36 of which can host naval vessels On Africa's east coast, China built its first military base in Djibouti... ...and is expanding its naval footprint in Cambodia... ...giving it the potential to project power from both sides of the Indian Ocean The rate at which China is building ships, aircraft, missiles... ...you have actually a dramatic expansion of Chinese military power It's a growing concern for Indian policymakers... ...who know the Indian Ocean is more than just a trade route The idea that an external power... ...and these days it's increasingly Beijing that they're thinking of... ...could shut that down or somehow hinder it... ...is a really big threat to India's national security... ...and its hopes of rising As China pushes in, the power that has dominated... ...the Indian Ocean for decades is in retreat We have more breaking news on this Friday night Secretary of State Marco Rubio now ordering the US... ...to immediately stop almost all foreign aid and supplies... ...pending a review The US cuts to foreign assistance are like a gift to China The US had been investing aid in democracy promotion... ...protecting civil society, health, education, transparent economic development Now that many of those programmes have gone away... ...it really is allowing China an opportunity to come in and fill the gaps While the US still controls more military installations than any other nation... ...with about 750 across at least 80 countries... ...President Trump's foreign policy has meant scaling back... ...on global defence commitments And that puts more pressure on the US base on Diego Garcia... ...to counter China's growing presence This is the only base where the US has bombers in the Indo-Pacific region... ...aside from Guam And it's an area where countries like India... ...would not want the Chinese to get access and get a hold on As a result, India is flexing its military might Alongside the airstrip in Agalega... ...it has commissioned a new base on Minicoy Island... ...and opened its first offshore military logistics hub... ...at Dukhum Port in Oman It's also working harder to win hearts and minds around the Indian Ocean We are at the main metro station in Portlis, the capital The whole project has been funded through grants from India It showcases India's investment in a small island nation like Mauritius While China continues to dominate regional investment... ...not all of its projects have delivered See this picture?

      如果你打開一張追蹤船隻的地圖,放大印度洋,然後打開實時追蹤................................這些都是咽喉要道,是推動世界經濟的關鍵通道 對印度來說,這些通道不容談判,幾乎承載了印度所有的貿易和能源 因為印度洋是以印度命名的,所以它在印度的世界觀中是不可或缺的 但它對另一個巨人也很重要 中國正在向港口、基礎設施和海軍擴張投入數十億美元 這讓印度感到震驚 中國沒有違反任何國際規則 也沒有侵犯印度的利益......現在是一場迫在眉睫的鬥爭中的沉默目標,這場鬥爭可能會扼殺全球貿易,使

    • still controls more military installations than any other nation, with about 750 across at least 80 countries, President Trump's foreign policy has meant scaling back on global defense commitments.
    B1 中級

    高登受夠這些老闆了!|全新一季《地獄廚房》精華|戈登·拉姆齊 (Gordon Is DONE With These Owners | BRAND NEW Season Kitchen Nightmares Compilation | Gordon Ramsay)

    37:56高登受夠這些老闆了!|全新一季《地獄廚房》精華|戈登·拉姆齊 (Gordon Is DONE With These Owners | BRAND NEW Season Kitchen Nightmares Compilation | Gordon Ramsay)
    • I think he should be scaling back and preparing for retirement.

      我覺得他應該要慢慢退居幕後,準備退休了。

    • I think he should be scaling back and preparing for retirement.
    A2 初級

    伊朗戰爭會打多久?川普說了算!|DW 新聞 (Iran war will go on for as long as Trump decides, says Hegseth | DW News)

    10:52伊朗戰爭會打多久?川普說了算!|DW 新聞 (Iran war will go on for as long as Trump decides, says Hegseth | DW News)
    • So at least today, we don't see any sign of a scaling back of military operations on both sides.

      所以至少今天,我們沒有看到雙方軍事行動有任何縮減的跡象。

    • So at least today we don't see any sign of a scaling back of military operations on both sides.

      是的。

    B1 中級

    想像22歲時世界正在崩壞! (Imagine being 22 while the world is collapsing)

    38:29想像22歲時世界正在崩壞! (Imagine being 22 while the world is collapsing)
    • scaling back after hiring too many people during the post pandemic boom.

      在疫情後繁榮時期過度招聘後進行縮減。

    • and scaling back after hiring too many people during the post-pandemic boom.

      現在,至於 AI 未來會取代我們所有工作,這仍然有很高的可能性會發生,但是

    B1 中級

    川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普

    05:59川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普讓企業「回衣櫃」!川普
    • Corporate America is scaling back its marketing that includes selling pride-themed merchandise or posting supportive messages on social media.

      美國企業正在縮減其營銷活動,包括銷售以自豪感為主題的商品或在社交媒體上發佈支持性資訊。

    • Corporate America is scaling back its marketing that includes selling Pride-themed merchandise or posting supportive messages on social media.

      美國企業正在縮減其營銷活動,包括銷售以自豪感為主題的商品或在社交媒體上發佈支持性資訊。

    B1 中級

    【國際議題】馬斯克如何像營運 Twitter 一樣營運狗狗幣? (How Musk Is Running DOGE Like Twitter | WSJ)

    08:00【國際議題】馬斯克如何像營運 Twitter 一樣營運狗狗幣? (How Musk Is Running DOGE Like Twitter | WSJ)
    • I see a really strong parallel between the scaling back of protections and support services for folks globally at X and then that happening in federal government, in particular through agencies like USAID and State Department, but others as well.

      我發現,在全球範圍內,對 X 人的保護和支持服務的縮減與聯邦政府,特別是通過美援署和國務院等機構,以及其他機構的縮減之間,存在著很強的相似性。

    • I see a really strong parallel between the scaling back of protections and support services for folks globally at X and then that happening in federal government, in particular through agencies like USAID and State Department, but

      他們瞭解他的想法,也贏得了他的信任,並表明他們可以為他完成任務。

    B2 中高級

    從 AI 到 16K 螢幕,科技如何全面顛覆電影產業! (From AI to 16K screens, tech has officially disrupted the film industry)

    10:09從 AI 到 16K 螢幕,科技如何全面顛覆電影產業! (From AI to 16K screens, tech has officially disrupted the film industry)
    • From scaling back to eradicating shoots altogether, Singapore-based production company FizDragon has made a movie entirely from AI-generated content, or AIGC.

      從縮小規模到完全取消拍攝,新加坡製作公司 FizDragon 製作了一部完全由人工智能生成內容(即 AIGC)的電影。

    • From scaling back to eradicating shoots altogether, Singapore-based production company Fizz Dragon has made a movie entirely from AI-generated content, or AIGC.
    B1 中級

    中國為何打破西方劇本?制霸全球的關鍵在此! (Why China Breaks Western Playbooks — And What It Takes to Win)

    10:07中國為何打破西方劇本?制霸全球的關鍵在此! (Why China Breaks Western Playbooks — And What It Takes to Win)
    • With some Western brands struggling and even scaling back operations in the country, China has been a hub for E commerce innovation, and

      隨著一些西方品牌在中國舉步維艱甚至縮減營運,中國一直是電子商務創新的中心,

    • But today, success is no longer a given, with some Western brands struggling and even scaling back operations in the country.

      消費者的動能變化非常快速。

    B1 中級